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Farming in Punjab

Punjab feeds India's granary from a shrinking aquifer: groundwater in most blocks is over-exploited and pumping costs keep climbing.

Main crops

What grows in Punjab

A weekly view of your field

How satellite advice works in Punjab

Watch is free for any field in Punjab. You need WhatsApp and your field's location; nothing is installed in the field.

True-colour Sentinel-2 image of farmland around one 3.2-acre field near Katol, Nagpur district, on 12 Oct 2026, with the field outlined The same area as an NDVI greenness map: dark green is dense healthy canopy, pale yellow and brown are bare or dry fields 1.2 km × 0.9 km · each square 10 m
Real image: one 3.2-acre field near Katol (outlined) and its neighbours, Sentinel-2, 12 Oct 2026. Contains modified Copernicus Sentinel data, processed by VarshaKrishi.

A real Sentinel-2 view of farmland near Katol, Maharashtra. The same 10 m view is available for any field in Punjab.

  • Your own field

    We read the Sentinel-2 pixels inside your field boundary and compare them with your field's own history, so the message is about your field, not your district.

  • Through the monsoon

    When cloud hides the field for weeks, Sentinel-1 radar still shows standing water and the growth trend, and the message says what it could not see.

  • Water and weather timing

    The village forecast and FAO-56 crop-water methods help time irrigation and field checks, week by week.

How each message is computed, and what the satellite cannot see: methods and evidence.

Questions

Farming in Punjab: common questions

Which crops are grown most in Punjab?

The main crops include Wheat, Rice, Potato, Carrot. Each has a guide with its season, water need and main risks.

Does VarshaKrishi work in Punjab?

Yes. The free Watch plan covers any field in Punjab: one WhatsApp message a week about your own field, built from satellite images and the weather. You need WhatsApp and your field's location; nothing is installed in the field.

What does it cost?

Watch is free for every farmer in India. Decide, the crop-specific plan with irrigation timing, opens crop by crop after an agronomist reviews each crop model; farmers buy a season pass or a partner sponsors it.

What happens in the monsoon when clouds hide the field?

Sentinel-1 radar sees through cloud and still shows standing water and the growth trend. When the satellite cannot see your field clearly, the message says so instead of guessing.

Neighbouring states

Get a weekly message about your own field.

Free for any field in Punjab, in Marathi, Hindi or English.

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